HYDROTHERMAL SYNTHESIS OF YTTRIUM ORTHOVANADATE (YVO4) AND ITS APPLICATION IN PHOTO CATALYTIC DEGRADATION OFSEWAGE WATER
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Abstract:
Abstract: (Y2O3) and ethyl acetate as a mineralizer by hydrothermal method at a low temperature (T=.230°C, andP=100bars).The as-prepared powders were characterized by X-ray Diffraction (XRD), Fourier Transform InfraredSpectroscopy (FTIR), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), UV-V Spectroscopy and Chemical Oxygen Demand(COD) of the sewage water, respectively. The results show that hydrothermal method can greatly promote thecrystallization and growth of YVO4 phase. XRD pattern clearly indicates the tetragonal structure and crystallanity. AnFTIR spectrum of the YVO4 shows the presence of Y-O and V-O bond, respectively. The presence of these two peaksindicates that yttrum vanadate has been formed. UV-V is absorption spectra suggesting that YVO4 particles havestronger UV absorption than natural sunlight and subsequent photocatalytic degradation data also confirmed theirhigher photocatalytic activity.In this paper, YVO4 powder was successfully synthesized from Vanadium Pentaoxide (V2O5), Yttrium Oxide
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Journal title
volume 7 issue 3
pages 25- 30
publication date 2010-08
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